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Property Types & Construction

Bi-Level

Definition and meaning of Bi-Level in real estate.

A bi-level house, also called a split-entry home, is a residential design featuring two levels of living space where the main entrance is located halfway between the upper and lower floors. The front door opens directly to a landing with short staircases leading up and down.

In more detail

This architectural style became popular in the United States after 1950 as a way to maximize living space on a smaller lot. The upper level typically contains the kitchen, living room, and primary bedrooms, while the lower level, which is often partially below grade, houses a family room, garage, and utility spaces.

Bi-level homes are known for having high windows in the lower level, allowing more natural light into the basement compared to traditional ranch or two-story designs. Homebuyers often appreciate the affordable square footage, though some find the prominent split entry less convenient.

Key facts

CategoryProperty Types & Construction
Also known asSplit-entry or raised ranch
Typical eraBuilt primarily after 1950
Main featuresSplit foyer entrance, two levels, and high basement windows
Example

A real estate agent lists a bi-level home, highlighting how the lower level family room gets excellent natural light because the foundation sits partially above the ground.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a bi-level and a split-level home?

A bi-level has exactly two levels with a single entrance landing between them, whereas a split-level has three or more staggered levels connected by multiple short flights of stairs.

Is the lower level of a bi-level home considered a basement?

In many states, the lower level is classified as a walk-out basement or a partially below-grade level, which can affect how its square footage is counted in official appraisals.

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