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Mortgages & Financing

Cash-out Refinance

Definition and meaning of Cash-out Refinance in real estate.

A cash-out refinance is a mortgage transaction in which a homeowner replaces their existing home loan with a new, larger loan, taking the difference in cash. This allows the homeowner to convert a portion of their built-up home equity into liquid funds.

In more detail

Lenders typically limit the new loan amount to a set percentage, often eighty percent, of the home's current appraised value. Homeowners frequently use this option to fund home renovations, consolidate high-interest debt, or secure capital for investment opportunities. Because the loan amount increases, the homeowner's monthly payment or loan term may change. Borrowers should weigh closing costs and new interest rates before moving forward.

Key facts

CategoryMortgages & Financing
Primary SourceExisting home equity
Typical LimitEighty percent loan-to-value ratio
Example

A homeowner owes one hundred thousand dollars on a home valued at three hundred thousand dollars and performs a cash-out refinance for one hundred fifty thousand dollars, receiving fifty thousand dollars in cash at closing.

Frequently asked questions

How does a cash-out refinance differ from a home equity loan?

A cash-out refinance replaces your primary mortgage entirely with a new single loan, while a home equity loan is a separate second mortgage added on top of your existing one.

Are there tax benefits to a cash-out refinance?

Interest on the cash-out portion is typically only tax-deductible if the funds are used specifically to buy, build, or substantially improve the home.

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