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Property Types & Construction

Deck

Definition and meaning of Deck in real estate.

A deck is an elevated, roofless wooden or composite platform that is built adjoining a house or as a standalone structure in a yard. It provides an outdoor living space for dining, entertaining, and relaxation.

In more detail

Decks are popular home additions that can increase a property's appeal and resale value. They are typically constructed using pressure-treated wood, redwood, cedar, or modern low-maintenance composite materials. Because decks are exposed to the weather, they require regular sealing or maintenance to prevent wood rot and structural decay.

Building codes in most states require railings for decks above a certain height and footings beneath the frost line to prevent shifting. Permitting and inspections are usually required during construction to ensure safety.

Key facts

CategoryProperty Types & Construction
Common materialsPressure-treated lumber, cedar, redwood, and wood-plastic composite boards
Required byLocal building codes typically require permits and safety railings for elevated decks
Key maintenancePeriodic cleaning, staining, and sealing to protect wood from moisture and sun damage
Example

A homeowner hires a contractor to build a cedar deck off the kitchen back door to create an outdoor space for hosting summer dinners.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a deck and a patio?

A deck is an elevated wooden or composite platform, whereas a patio is a ground-level outdoor space constructed of concrete, stone, or brick pavers.

How long does a wooden deck typically last?

A wood deck typically lasts between ten and twenty-five years, depending on the wood type, local climate, and how regularly it is maintained.

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