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Buying & Selling

Pest-Control Inspection

Definition and meaning of Pest-Control Inspection in real estate.

A pest-control inspection is a professional evaluation of a property to detect active infestations, historical damage, or conditions conducive to wood-destroying organisms and other pests. This assessment is often performed by a licensed inspector to identify termites, carpenter ants, powderpost beetles, and wood-decay fungus.

In more detail

Pest inspections are a critical component of the home buying process, particularly in regions prone to termite damage. The inspection report details any visible evidence of infestation, previous treatments, and structural damage that may require repairs. Buyers often include a pest inspection contingency in their purchase contract, allowing them to negotiate repairs, request a price reduction, or cancel the deal if significant issues are found.

Additionally, many mortgage lenders, especially for government-backed loans like VA and FHA loans, require a clear pest inspection report before approving financing. Understanding who pays for the inspection and any subsequent eradication varies by local custom and contract negotiations.

Key facts

CategoryBuying & Selling
Commonly required byVA loans, FHA loans, and conventional lenders in high-risk zones
Typical timingDuring the escrow or inspection contingency period
Watch out forConducive conditions like standing water or soil-to-wood contact
Example

Before purchasing a historic wooden cottage, the buyer hires a licensed exterminator to conduct a pest-control inspection, which reveals active subterranean termites in the crawl space.

Frequently asked questions

Who typically pays for the pest inspection?

The cost of the inspection is negotiable, but it is most frequently paid by the buyer as part of their due diligence, though local customs vary.

What is a wood-destroying organism (WDO) report?

A WDO report is the official document issued by a licensed pest inspector detailing the presence or absence of termites, beetles, and wood-rot fungi.

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