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Mortgages & Financing

US Department of Housing and Urban Development

Definition and meaning of US Department of Housing and Urban Development in real estate.

The US Department of Housing and Urban Development is a cabinet-level federal agency responsible for administering programs that support affordable housing, community development, and fair housing laws.

In more detail

This agency, commonly known as HUD, plays a vital role in the mortgage market by overseeing the Federal Housing Administration, which insures home loans for buyers with lower credit scores or smaller down payments. HUD also manages rental assistance programs, funds public housing, and enforces the Fair Housing Act to prevent discrimination in housing transactions. For buyers and real estate professionals, HUD guidelines establish key standards for lending practices and property accessibility.

Key facts

CategoryMortgages & Financing
Also known asHUD
Key divisionFederal Housing Administration
Primary missionCreating strong, sustainable, inclusive communities and quality affordable homes
Example

A first-time home buyer applies for an FHA-insured loan, which is made possible through the guidelines and financial backing of the US Department of Housing and Urban Development.

Frequently asked questions

Does HUD lend money directly to home buyers?

No, HUD does not lend money directly. Instead, its Federal Housing Administration division insures loans made by approved private lenders, reducing the risk for those lenders.

What is a HUD home?

A HUD home is a residential property that was purchased with an FHA-insured mortgage and subsequently foreclosed upon, leaving HUD as the owner who must sell the property to recover losses.

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